Self-powered infrared photodetectors based on PdSe2/graphene heterojunctions

A PdSe<sub>2</sub>/graphene van der Waals heterojunction-based high-performance near-infrared photodetector is shown. Electrical measurements showed excellent rectification and a distinct Schottky behaviour with an ideality value approaching 1. Under 915 nm infrared illumination, the heterojunction exhibits a strong photoresponse even at zero bias, achieving a peak responsivity of 47.40 mA/W, and the peak specific detectivity of 1.28×10<sup>13</sup> Jones. The photocurrent shows a powerdependent behavior following, indicating efficient photocarrier separation. Moreover, by applying a gate voltage to modulate the Fermi level of graphene, the Schottky barrier can be reversibly tuned between n-type and p-type. Benefiting from the narrow bandgap of PdSe2, the device also demonstrates broadband detection capability spanning from visible to near-infrared. These results highlight the potential of PdSe<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures for self-powered infrared photodetection applications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3088607
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
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article

Self-powered infrared photodetectors based on PdSe2/graphene heterojunctions

Mingzhu Long, Xinming Li, Yubin Zhang, Zefeng Chen
2D Materials and Applications
article

Self-powered infrared photodetectors based on PdSe2/graphene heterojunctions

Mingzhu Long, Xinming Li, Yubin Zhang, Zefeng Chen
article en

Abstract

A PdSe<sub>2</sub>/graphene van der Waals heterojunction-based high-performance near-infrared photodetector is shown. Electrical measurements showed excellent rectification and a distinct Schottky behaviour with an ideality value approaching 1. Under 915 nm infrared illumination, the heterojunction exhibits a strong photoresponse even at zero bias, achieving a peak responsivity of 47.40 mA/W, and the peak specific detectivity of 1.28×10<sup>13</sup> Jones. The photocurrent shows a powerdependent behavior following, indicating efficient photocarrier separation. Moreover, by applying a gate voltage to modulate the Fermi level of graphene, the Schottky barrier can be reversibly tuned between n-type and p-type. Benefiting from the narrow bandgap of PdSe2, the device also demonstrates broadband detection capability spanning from visible to near-infrared. These results highlight the potential of PdSe<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures for self-powered infrared photodetection applications.

South China Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
2D Materials and Applications
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