The Role of Agrarian Law in Maintaining Stability of Strategic Areas Prone to Land Disputes and Foreign Exploitation

This study explores the role of agrarian law in maintaining stability in strategic areas that are prone to land disputes and foreign exploitation. Using a qualitative approach, the research conducts a comprehensive literature review based on library research, examining ten key articles that address the challenges and opportunities of agrarian law in the context of land management, national security, and sustainable development. The findings highlight the crucial role of agrarian law in regulating land ownership, resolving land conflicts, and preventing foreign exploitation, especially in regions with valuable natural resources or strategic geopolitical significance. However, the review also identifies significant challenges, particularly inconsistent enforcement and legal gaps, which hinder the effectiveness of agrarian law in managing land disputes. The study emphasizes the need for legal reforms to address these challenges, including integrating sustainability principles into agrarian law and ensuring stronger enforcement mechanisms. The research further underscores the importance of strengthening agrarian laws to protect national sovereignty and promote equitable land use. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on agrarian law and provides recommendations for future research on the practical application of agrarian law in resolving land disputes and preventing exploitation in vulnerable regions. The study calls for further exploration of agrarian law’s effectiveness in different geopolitical contexts and the integration of sustainability into land governance.