Evolution of a single spin in ideal Bose gas at finite temperatures

Abstract We study the finite-temperature dynamics of non-interacting bosons with a single static spinful impurity immersed. A non-zero contact boson-impurity pairwise interaction is assumed only for the spin-up impurity state. By tracing out bosonic degrees of freedom, the exact time evolution of the impurity spin is calculated for pure and mixed initial ensembles of states. The time-dependent momentum distribution of bosons initially created in the Bose condensed state and driven by the interaction with spin is analyzed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
Published
2026-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ae7229
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Evolution of a single spin in ideal Bose gas at finite temperatures

Orest Hryhorchak, G. Panochko, V. Pastukhov
Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
article

Evolution of a single spin in ideal Bose gas at finite temperatures

Orest Hryhorchak, G. Panochko, V. Pastukhov
article en

Abstract

Abstract We study the finite-temperature dynamics of non-interacting bosons with a single static spinful impurity immersed. A non-zero contact boson-impurity pairwise interaction is assumed only for the spin-up impurity state. By tracing out bosonic degrees of freedom, the exact time evolution of the impurity spin is calculated for pure and mixed initial ensembles of states. The time-dependent momentum distribution of bosons initially created in the Bose condensed state and driven by the interaction with spin is analyzed.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
Lviv University (UA)
National Research Foundation of Ukraine, National Research Foundation, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
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