Dependently Typed Higher-Order Logic

Higher-order logic HOL offers a very simple syntax and semantics for knowledge representation and reasoning in various particular domains, including in particular representing and reasoning about typed data structures. But its type system lacks advanced features where types may depend on terms. Dependent type theory offers such a rich type system, but has rather substantial conceptual differences to HOL, as well as comparatively poor proof automation support. We introduce a dependently typed extension DHOL of HOL that retains the style and conceptual framework of HOL. Moreover, we build a translation from DHOL to HOL and implement it as a preprocessor to HOL theorem provers able to parse TPTP, thereby making all such provers able to run on DHOL problems.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACM Transactions on Computational Logic
Published
2025-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3771725
Primary Topic
Logic, programming, and type systems
Type
article
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article

Dependently Typed Higher-Order Logic

Christoph Benzmüller, Colin Rothgang, Florian Rabe
ACM Transactions on Computational Logic
Logic, programming, and type systems
article

Dependently Typed Higher-Order Logic

Christoph Benzmüller, Colin Rothgang, Florian Rabe
article en

Abstract

Higher-order logic HOL offers a very simple syntax and semantics for knowledge representation and reasoning in various particular domains, including in particular representing and reasoning about typed data structures. But its type system lacks advanced features where types may depend on terms. Dependent type theory offers such a rich type system, but has rather substantial conceptual differences to HOL, as well as comparatively poor proof automation support. We introduce a dependently typed extension DHOL of HOL that retains the style and conceptual framework of HOL. Moreover, we build a translation from DHOL to HOL and implement it as a preprocessor to HOL theorem provers able to parse TPTP, thereby making all such provers able to run on DHOL problems.

ACM Transactions on Computational LogicVol. 27(1)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), IMDEA Software Institute (ES), Freie Universität Berlin (DE), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES), University of Bamberg (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Logic, programming, and type systems
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Dependently Typed Higher-Order Logic — Christoph Benzmüller, Colin Rothgang, et al. · ACM Transactions on Computational Logic (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS