ThermiKit: Edge-Optimized LWIR Analytics with Agent-Driven Interactions

Low-cost long-wave infrared (LWIR) cameras offer viable privacy-preserving perception for home environments, though deploying effective analytics on diverse, resource-limited devices remains challenging. We present ThermiKit, a plug-and-play thermal analytics stack with two key components: (1) an edge-optimized thermal sensing suite with a unified backbone and compact modules for detection, pose estimation, and tracking, adapted to common LWIR sensors through RGB→thermal transfer; and (2) a micro-MCP server that provides structured model outputs to large language models (LLMs) agents for natural-language interaction without transmitting raw images. Our evaluation uses both a new multi-camera parallel dataset and a long-term nursing-home deployment. The models deliver up to 49.34% mAP improvement over baseline performance while maintaining real-time operation on sub-1 TOPS devices, and the MCP-enabled agent correctly answers all logically formulated scene queries in our test set (10/10).

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Published
2025-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3737905.3769284
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Data Stream Mining Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48
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ThermiKit: Edge-Optimized LWIR Analytics with Agent-Driven Interactions

Guoliang Xing, Yunqi Guo, Xie Zhi-yuan, Lixing He et al.
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Data Stream Mining Techniques
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article

ThermiKit: Edge-Optimized LWIR Analytics with Agent-Driven Interactions

Guoliang Xing, Yunqi Guo, Xie Zhi-yuan, Lixing He, Chunhao Huang, R. X. Xie, Lan Zeng, Z. Huang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Low-cost long-wave infrared (LWIR) cameras offer viable privacy-preserving perception for home environments, though deploying effective analytics on diverse, resource-limited devices remains challenging. We present ThermiKit, a plug-and-play thermal analytics stack with two key components: (1) an edge-optimized thermal sensing suite with a unified backbone and compact modules for detection, pose estimation, and tracking, adapted to common LWIR sensors through RGB→thermal transfer; and (2) a micro-MCP server that provides structured model outputs to large language models (LLMs) agents for natural-language interaction without transmitting raw images. Our evaluation uses both a new multi-camera parallel dataset and a long-term nursing-home deployment. The models deliver up to 49.34% mAP improvement over baseline performance while maintaining real-time operation on sub-1 TOPS devices, and the MCP-enabled agent correctly answers all logically formulated scene queries in our test set (10/10).

Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Mellanox Technologies (Israel) (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Data Stream Mining Techniques
2.48
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