Crystalline Confinement of Dynamic Room‐Temperature Phosphorescent Hydrogels: A New Paradigm for Synergistic Enhancement between Lifetime and Flexibility

Dynamic room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials present promising applications in optoelectronic fields. However, conventional dynamic RTP hydrogels typically suffer from an inherent performance trade-off, where enhancement of flexibility comes at the expense of phosphorescence lifetime and vice versa. Herein, a universal crystalline confinement strategy is reported to overcome this fundamental limitation by employing ionic comonomers to regulate crystalline domains. By incorporating ionic comonomers such as 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt (SPM), the hydration competition and disruption of crystalline packing enable precise control over crystal dimensions, yielding hydrogels with exceptional stretchability (634%) and toughness (12 MJ m<sup>-3</sup>, 107-fold improvement). The ionic comonomers also serve as electrostatic anchoring sites for chromophores, stabilizing triplet excitons and significantly prolonging the phosphorescence lifetime to 598.79 ms. This approach overcomes traditional trade-offs between flexibility and phosphorescence lifetime, demonstrating broad applicability across various ionic comonomers with ≈100-fold toughness enhancements and prolonged phosphorescence lifetime. These results establish a generalizable framework linking crystalline domain dynamics with photophysical properties in dynamic hydrogels. The design opens avenues for advanced dynamic RTP materials in stretchable optoelectronics, dynamic encryption, smart sensors, and reagent thermal history monitoring.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2025-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202514693
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55
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article

Crystalline Confinement of Dynamic Room‐Temperature Phosphorescent Hydrogels: A New Paradigm for Synergistic Enhancement between Lifetime and Flexibility

Panyi Chen, Song Ma, Zehua Huang, Xipeng Yang et al.
3 citations
Advanced Materials
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.55
article

Crystalline Confinement of Dynamic Room‐Temperature Phosphorescent Hydrogels: A New Paradigm for Synergistic Enhancement between Lifetime and Flexibility

Panyi Chen, Song Ma, Zehua Huang, Xipeng Yang, Ningyan Li, Yifan Deng, Shaoyu Lü
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Dynamic room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials present promising applications in optoelectronic fields. However, conventional dynamic RTP hydrogels typically suffer from an inherent performance trade-off, where enhancement of flexibility comes at the expense of phosphorescence lifetime and vice versa. Herein, a universal crystalline confinement strategy is reported to overcome this fundamental limitation by employing ionic comonomers to regulate crystalline domains. By incorporating ionic comonomers such as 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt (SPM), the hydration competition and disruption of crystalline packing enable precise control over crystal dimensions, yielding hydrogels with exceptional stretchability (634%) and toughness (12 MJ m<sup>-3</sup>, 107-fold improvement). The ionic comonomers also serve as electrostatic anchoring sites for chromophores, stabilizing triplet excitons and significantly prolonging the phosphorescence lifetime to 598.79 ms. This approach overcomes traditional trade-offs between flexibility and phosphorescence lifetime, demonstrating broad applicability across various ionic comonomers with ≈100-fold toughness enhancements and prolonged phosphorescence lifetime. These results establish a generalizable framework linking crystalline domain dynamics with photophysical properties in dynamic hydrogels. The design opens avenues for advanced dynamic RTP materials in stretchable optoelectronics, dynamic encryption, smart sensors, and reagent thermal history monitoring.

Advanced MaterialsVol. 38(4)
Lanzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.55
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Crystalline Confinement of Dynamic Room‐Temperature Phosphorescent Hydrogels: A New Paradigm for Synergistic Enhancement between Lifetime and Flexibility — Panyi Chen, Song Ma, et al. · Advanced Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS