Synergistic Engineering of Nonmagnetic Ions Enables Decoupling of Magnetic Frustration and Structural Dynamics in Cobalt‐Free High‐Nickel Cathodes
Cobalt-free high-nickel layered oxides have emerged as promising cathode candidates for next-generation lithium-ion batteries, owing to their exceptional capacity and cost-effectiveness. However, their large‑scale application remains constrained by intrinsic deficiencies stemming from cobalt absence-namely, magnetic‑ordering imbalance and sluggish structural dynamics. Here, a synergistic doping strategy involving nonmagnetic ions (B-Al-W) is presented to achieve atomic-scale coordination between bulk lattice stabilization (via Al/W doping) and near-surface interface passivation (through B enrichment). Precise substitution of non‑magnetic cations effectively mitigates magnetic frustration and superexchange interactions, while strengthened metal-oxygen bonding alleviates anisotropic lattice strain. Simultaneously, the constructed layered-spinel mortise and tenon structure significantly enhances Li<sup>+</sup> diffusion kinetics. The optimized cathode material delivers a reversible capacity of 162.2 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at 10 C, retains 88.6% capacity after 100 cycles at 5 C, and markedly suppresses voltage fade. This work provides a novel design paradigm for the synergistic magnetic-electrochemical regulation of Co‑free, high-Ni cathodes in next‑generation, high‑performance LIBs.
Authors
- Huaiyu Shao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9286-7071)
- Ken Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5563-4578)
- Yiyang Xia
- Tengyu Yao
- Yangjie Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-8481)
- Guihong Mao
- Laifa Shen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5114-6446)
- Yan Mei Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-7773)
- Jieyu Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1969-2559)
Institutions
- University of Macau (MO)
- Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale (CN)
- Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2025-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202510041
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Advancements in Battery Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.46