Gastrocnemius Muscle Rupture Related to Stretching in Spastic Paresis

This report describes a case of stretching-induced gastrocnemius muscle rupture in a patient with lower limb spastic paresis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of such an injury in this patient population. After 6 mins of progressive stretching of the gastrocnemius muscle, the patient experienced localized pain at the medial gastrocnemius musculotendinous junction. Ultrasonography confirmed a partial rupture of the medial gastrocnemius. In addition to presenting this clinical case, we propose a potential treatment approach based on recent evidence-based physiotherapy methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/phm.0000000000002864
Primary Topic
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
Type
article
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article

Gastrocnemius Muscle Rupture Related to Stretching in Spastic Paresis

Michal Říha, Jan Dobias
American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
article

Gastrocnemius Muscle Rupture Related to Stretching in Spastic Paresis

Michal Říha, Jan Dobias
article en

Abstract

This report describes a case of stretching-induced gastrocnemius muscle rupture in a patient with lower limb spastic paresis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of such an injury in this patient population. After 6 mins of progressive stretching of the gastrocnemius muscle, the patient experienced localized pain at the medial gastrocnemius musculotendinous junction. Ultrasonography confirmed a partial rupture of the medial gastrocnemius. In addition to presenting this clinical case, we propose a potential treatment approach based on recent evidence-based physiotherapy methods.

American Journal of Physical Medicine & RehabilitationVol. 104(12)
Charles University (CZ), Medical Protective (US), University Hospital in Motol (CZ), Military University Hospital Prague (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
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