Near Field Transmission Using Hermite-Gaussian Modes

RF transmission in line-of-sight near field based on Hermite-Gaussian (HG) modes is developed. Multiple HG modes are transmitted and received using rectangular antenna arrays to form the basic modes and dimensions for MIMO transmission. Beam steering can be achieved by manipulating the antenna arrays with 3D rotation in the desired EM field. The beam parameters are optimized to minimize the size of the antennas. Simulation is performed for a 300 GHz system with free space channel model. Spectrum efficiency up to 294.3bps/Hz can be achieved with 36 HG modes and cross-polarization.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/apwc65665.2025.11190443
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Optimization
Type
article
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article

Near Field Transmission Using Hermite-Gaussian Modes

Chenxi Zhu
Antenna Design and Optimization
article

Near Field Transmission Using Hermite-Gaussian Modes

Chenxi Zhu
article en

Abstract

RF transmission in line-of-sight near field based on Hermite-Gaussian (HG) modes is developed. Multiple HG modes are transmitted and received using rectangular antenna arrays to form the basic modes and dimensions for MIMO transmission. Beam steering can be achieved by manipulating the antenna arrays with 3D rotation in the desired EM field. The beam parameters are optimized to minimize the size of the antennas. Simulation is performed for a 300 GHz system with free space channel model. Spectrum efficiency up to 294.3bps/Hz can be achieved with 36 HG modes and cross-polarization.

Lenovo (China) (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Antenna Design and Optimization
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Near Field Transmission Using Hermite-Gaussian Modes — Chenxi Zhu · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS