Synthesis of Novel BINOL Analogs: 3,3′‐Dicarbonyl‐1,1′‐binaphthyl‐4,4′‐diols as Precursors to the Uncharted 5,5′‐Binaphtho[2,1‐ <i>d</i> ]isoxazole

[1,1′‐Binaphthalene]‐2,2′‐diol (BINOL) analog, [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol, obtained by direct oxidative coupling of 1‐naphthol, is acylated to [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diyl diacetate and then rearranged by the Fries reaction to 1,1 ' ‐{4,4 ' ‐dihydroxy‐[1,1 ' ‐binaphthalene]‐3,3 ' ‐diyl}bis(ethan‐1‐one). Incorporation of aldehyde groups at the 3,3 ' positions of [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol required oxidative coupling of 1‐methoxynaphthalene to 4,4′‐dimethoxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene, bromination, formylation, and demethylation. Incorporation of benzoyl groups at the 3,3 ' positions of [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol required subjecting either 1‐(4‐bromo‐1‐hydroxy‐2‐naphthyl)(phenyl)methanone to the Ullmann reaction conditions or 4,4′‐dimethoxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene to the Friedel–Crafts reaction with benzoyl chloride. The 1,1′‐(4,4′‐dihydroxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene‐3,3′‐diyl)dicarbonyls are converted to the corresponding dioximes, which then underwent cyclodehydration to the respective novel 5,5 ' ‐binaphtho[2,1‐ d ]isoxazoles.

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Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202500681
Primary Topic
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Synthesis of Novel BINOL Analogs: 3,3′‐Dicarbonyl‐1,1′‐binaphthyl‐4,4′‐diols as Precursors to the Uncharted 5,5′‐Binaphtho[2,1‐ d ]isoxazole

Petros G. Tsoungas, Panteleimon G. Takis, Ioannis E. Gerontitis, George Varvounis et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
article

Synthesis of Novel BINOL Analogs: 3,3′‐Dicarbonyl‐1,1′‐binaphthyl‐4,4′‐diols as Precursors to the Uncharted 5,5′‐Binaphtho[2,1‐ d ]isoxazole

Petros G. Tsoungas, Panteleimon G. Takis, Ioannis E. Gerontitis, George Varvounis, Panagiotis Stathopoulos, Marek Surowiec, Erietta Pouliou
article en

Abstract

[1,1′‐Binaphthalene]‐2,2′‐diol (BINOL) analog, [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol, obtained by direct oxidative coupling of 1‐naphthol, is acylated to [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diyl diacetate and then rearranged by the Fries reaction to 1,1 ' ‐{4,4 ' ‐dihydroxy‐[1,1 ' ‐binaphthalene]‐3,3 ' ‐diyl}bis(ethan‐1‐one). Incorporation of aldehyde groups at the 3,3 ' positions of [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol required oxidative coupling of 1‐methoxynaphthalene to 4,4′‐dimethoxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene, bromination, formylation, and demethylation. Incorporation of benzoyl groups at the 3,3 ' positions of [1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐4,4′‐diol required subjecting either 1‐(4‐bromo‐1‐hydroxy‐2‐naphthyl)(phenyl)methanone to the Ullmann reaction conditions or 4,4′‐dimethoxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene to the Friedel–Crafts reaction with benzoyl chloride. The 1,1′‐(4,4′‐dihydroxy‐1,1′‐binaphthalene‐3,3′‐diyl)dicarbonyls are converted to the corresponding dioximes, which then underwent cyclodehydration to the respective novel 5,5 ' ‐binaphtho[2,1‐ d ]isoxazoles.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 28(45)
University of Ioannina (GR), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR), Pasteur Hellenic Institute (GR)
KU Leuven, University of Ioannina
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
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