ENVELHECIMENTO SAUDÁVEL E A ATUAÇÃO DA ENFERMAGEM NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS

ABSTRACT Population aging has intensified in Brazil and worldwide, bringing with it an increased incidents of chronic noncommunicable diseases, such as systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus. In this context, nursing plays a fundamental role in promoting health and preventing these conditions, especially in Primary Care. Nurses’ work goes beyond technical assistance, encompassing educational initiatives, encouraging healthy habits, and providing support and strengthening bonds with older adults and their families. These practices contribute to improving quality of life, maintaining autonomy, and reducing aging-related complications. This bibliographical study, with a qualitative approach, aims to investigate nursing’s role in promoting healthy aging, emphasizing care strategies aimed at preventing chronic diseases and strengthening public policies that ensure dignity and well-being for the elderly population. Keywords: Healthy aging; Chronic noncommunicable diseases; Systemic arterial hypertension; Diabetes mellitus; Health promotion.