LLM-based Person Re-Identification Based on Multi-Modal Feature Fusion

Person re-identification continues to face significant challenges in complex real-world scenarios characterized by occlusions, lighting variations, and low image quality, where conventional visual-only approaches often fail to distinguish similar-looking individuals due to their inherent single-modal limitations. To overcome these constraints, we present a novel multi-modal solution that effectively combines visual features with semantically rich textual descriptions generated through BLIP, establishing the first comprehensive text-visual fusion framework for Reid applications. Our approach introduces three key advancements: an attention-based dynamic fusion mechanism that automatically balances modality contributions, a crossmodal contrastive loss that enhances feature alignment, and the integration of large language models (BLIP/BERT) for robust text processing. Experimental validation on CUHK03 demonstrates consistent performance improvements over visual baselines, while our newly created text-annotated dataset extension provides valuable resources for future multi-modal Reid research. These contributions collectively advance the field by bridging the gap between visual and textual modalities while establishing reproducible benchmarks for subsequent studies.

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Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ccai65422.2025.11189833
Primary Topic
Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
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article
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article

LLM-based Person Re-Identification Based on Multi-Modal Feature Fusion

Bojun Meng
Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
article

LLM-based Person Re-Identification Based on Multi-Modal Feature Fusion

Bojun Meng
article en

Abstract

Person re-identification continues to face significant challenges in complex real-world scenarios characterized by occlusions, lighting variations, and low image quality, where conventional visual-only approaches often fail to distinguish similar-looking individuals due to their inherent single-modal limitations. To overcome these constraints, we present a novel multi-modal solution that effectively combines visual features with semantically rich textual descriptions generated through BLIP, establishing the first comprehensive text-visual fusion framework for Reid applications. Our approach introduces three key advancements: an attention-based dynamic fusion mechanism that automatically balances modality contributions, a crossmodal contrastive loss that enhances feature alignment, and the integration of large language models (BLIP/BERT) for robust text processing. Experimental validation on CUHK03 demonstrates consistent performance improvements over visual baselines, while our newly created text-annotated dataset extension provides valuable resources for future multi-modal Reid research. These contributions collectively advance the field by bridging the gap between visual and textual modalities while establishing reproducible benchmarks for subsequent studies.

Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
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LLM-based Person Re-Identification Based on Multi-Modal Feature Fusion — Bojun Meng · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS