Derivation and Validation of Predictive Models for Early Pediatric Sepsis

Using a large multicenter population, models were developed and validated with high AUROC to predict the future development of sepsis based on EHR data collected in the ED. The models achieved positive likelihood ratios to predict sepsis and septic shock. The results highlight the opportunity for future studies that combine EHR-based models with clinical judgment to improve prediction.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Pediatrics
Published
2025-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2025.3892
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.42
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article

Derivation and Validation of Predictive Models for Early Pediatric Sepsis

Fran Balamuth, Holly Depinet, Robert W. Grundmeier, Sara J. Deakyne Davies et al.
4 citations
JAMA Pediatrics
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
5.42
article

Derivation and Validation of Predictive Models for Early Pediatric Sepsis

Fran Balamuth, Holly Depinet, Robert W. Grundmeier, Sara J. Deakyne Davies, Diego Campos, Camille Carter, Lyle Ungar, Lawrence J. Cook, Halden F. Scott, Elizabeth R. Alpern, Cara Elsholz, James M. Chamberlain, Michael Webb, Norma-Jean E. Simon, Lalit Bajaj
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Using a large multicenter population, models were developed and validated with high AUROC to predict the future development of sepsis based on EHR data collected in the ED. The models achieved positive likelihood ratios to predict sepsis and septic shock. The results highlight the opportunity for future studies that combine EHR-based models with clinical judgment to improve prediction.

JAMA PediatricsVol. 179(12)
Northwestern University (US), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (US), Lurie Children's Hospital (US), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US), Children's National (US), University of Utah (US), Children's Hospital Colorado (US), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus (US), University of Cincinnati (US), University of Pennsylvania (US), University of Colorado Denver (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
5.42
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Derivation and Validation of Predictive Models for Early Pediatric Sepsis — Fran Balamuth, Holly Depinet, et al. · JAMA Pediatrics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS