Normative cerebellar tonsil position in healthy individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The pooled estimate establishes a normative reference for the position of the cerebellar tonsils in asymptomatic individuals with normal craniospinal MRI findings. This information can assist in the anatomical interpretation of craniospinal imaging. However, considerable variability and geographic clustering can limit its general applicability. Clinical decisions should continue to be guided by symptoms, and future studies should use standardised imaging techniques and broader sampling methods to enhance diagnostic relevance.
Authors
- Mithun Shekar
- Mamatha Hosapatna (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7150-1369)
- Nupur Pruthi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-7659)
- Girish Menon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1849-0453)
- Aamna Kausar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7620-9830)
- Veeresh Veeresh
Institutions
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education (IN)
- National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (IN)
- Kasturba Medical College, Manipal (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Spine Journal
- Published
- 2025-10-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09450-3
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.88