Classifiers in Tawrã Mishmi

Abstract Numeral classifiers in Tawrã stand out from other Tibeto-Burman languages in Northeast India for having several members, many of which do not have a nominal counterpart. Tawrã also shares the typologically uncommon order [ n clf num ] with neighboring Tani and Boro-Garo languages. This article has three purposes: (i) it describes the classifier system of Tawrã, an under-described language from Arunachal Pradesh, (ii) it discusses the referential effect of classification, which commonly signals individuation and (iii) it discusses the participation of classifiers in nominal compounding, a typologically uncommon construction. Although the connection between classifiers and individuation has already been established in the literature, this investigation explores examples from a naturalistic corpus, elicitation and translation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area
Published
2025-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1075/ltba.25002.hot
Primary Topic
Archaeology and Historical Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Classifiers in Tawrã Mishmi

Rolf Hotz
Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area
Archaeology and Historical Studies
article

Classifiers in Tawrã Mishmi

Rolf Hotz
article en

Abstract

Abstract Numeral classifiers in Tawrã stand out from other Tibeto-Burman languages in Northeast India for having several members, many of which do not have a nominal counterpart. Tawrã also shares the typologically uncommon order [ n clf num ] with neighboring Tani and Boro-Garo languages. This article has three purposes: (i) it describes the classifier system of Tawrã, an under-described language from Arunachal Pradesh, (ii) it discusses the referential effect of classification, which commonly signals individuation and (iii) it discusses the participation of classifiers in nominal compounding, a typologically uncommon construction. Although the connection between classifiers and individuation has already been established in the literature, this investigation explores examples from a naturalistic corpus, elicitation and translation.

Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman AreaVol. 48(2)
University of Passau (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Archaeology and Historical Studies
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