Evaluating the risk of osteopenia-related adverse events with antiepileptic drugs: a pharmacovigilance study based on the FAERS database

Previous studies have only identified a link between phenytoin and osteopenia, while the relationship between valproic acid and this adverse event remains controversial, and gabapentin and eslicarbazepine have not been systematically reported. The findings provide the first evidence of an association between these four antiepileptic drugs and osteopenia, offering insights and guidance for clinical recognition and prevention of such events.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Published
2025-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1685289
Primary Topic
Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Evaluating the risk of osteopenia-related adverse events with antiepileptic drugs: a pharmacovigilance study based on the FAERS database

Xiang Y. Han, Yue Zhou, Hongning Hua, Yumeng Wang et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
article

Evaluating the risk of osteopenia-related adverse events with antiepileptic drugs: a pharmacovigilance study based on the FAERS database

Xiang Y. Han, Yue Zhou, Hongning Hua, Yumeng Wang, Haoyu Feng, Nan Yang, Yulin Chen
article en

Abstract

Previous studies have only identified a link between phenytoin and osteopenia, while the relationship between valproic acid and this adverse event remains controversial, and gabapentin and eslicarbazepine have not been systematically reported. The findings provide the first evidence of an association between these four antiepileptic drugs and osteopenia, offering insights and guidance for clinical recognition and prevention of such events.

Frontiers in PharmacologyVol. 16
Shanxi Medical University (CN), Xinqiao Hospital (CN), Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
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Evaluating the risk of osteopenia-related adverse events with antiepileptic drugs: a pharmacovigilance study based on the FAERS database — Xiang Y. Han, Yue Zhou, et al. · Frontiers in Pharmacology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS