HILBERT SPACES ADMIT NO FINITARY DISCRETE IMAGINARIES

We prove that every functor from the category of Hilbert spaces and linear isometric embeddings to the category of sets which preserves directed colimits must be essentially constant on all infinite-dimensional spaces. In other words, every finitary set-valued imaginary over the theory of Hilbert spaces, in a broad signature-independent sense, must be essentially trivial. This extends a result and answers a question by Lieberman--Rosický--Vasey, who showed that no such functor on the supercategory of Hilbert spaces and injective linear contractions can be faithful.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/jsl.2026.10192
Primary Topic
Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

HILBERT SPACES ADMIT NO FINITARY DISCRETE IMAGINARIES

Ruiyuan Chen, Isabel Trindade
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization
article

HILBERT SPACES ADMIT NO FINITARY DISCRETE IMAGINARIES

Ruiyuan Chen, Isabel Trindade
article en

Abstract

We prove that every functor from the category of Hilbert spaces and linear isometric embeddings to the category of sets which preserves directed colimits must be essentially constant on all infinite-dimensional spaces. In other words, every finitary set-valued imaginary over the theory of Hilbert spaces, in a broad signature-independent sense, must be essentially trivial. This extends a result and answers a question by Lieberman--Rosický--Vasey, who showed that no such functor on the supercategory of Hilbert spaces and injective linear contractions can be faithful.

Journal of Symbolic Logic
National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization
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