An Unusual Initial Presentation of Gout at the Wrist: Extensor Tenosynovitis With Dual-Energy CT and MRI Correlation

Gout involving the wrist as an initial presentation is uncommon, especially when manifesting as extensor tenosynovitis with tophaceous deposits. We present the case of a 34-year-old male with chronic wrist pain and a dorsal wrist mass whose diagnosis was established through multimodal imaging, including dual-energy CT (DECT) and MRI. DECT effectively identified monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposits in the extensor tendons, while MRI demonstrated tenosynovitis and tophus infiltration, guiding surgical synovectomy. Postoperative recovery was favourable with the resolution of symptoms. This report highlights the diagnostic challenges of wrist gout and underscores the value of advanced imaging techniques in early detection and operative planning.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.94385
Primary Topic
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
Type
article
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article

An Unusual Initial Presentation of Gout at the Wrist: Extensor Tenosynovitis With Dual-Energy CT and MRI Correlation

Kwan Kit Chan, Wai Hoi Chan
Cureus
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
article

An Unusual Initial Presentation of Gout at the Wrist: Extensor Tenosynovitis With Dual-Energy CT and MRI Correlation

Kwan Kit Chan, Wai Hoi Chan
article en

Abstract

Gout involving the wrist as an initial presentation is uncommon, especially when manifesting as extensor tenosynovitis with tophaceous deposits. We present the case of a 34-year-old male with chronic wrist pain and a dorsal wrist mass whose diagnosis was established through multimodal imaging, including dual-energy CT (DECT) and MRI. DECT effectively identified monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposits in the extensor tendons, while MRI demonstrated tenosynovitis and tophus infiltration, guiding surgical synovectomy. Postoperative recovery was favourable with the resolution of symptoms. This report highlights the diagnostic challenges of wrist gout and underscores the value of advanced imaging techniques in early detection and operative planning.

CureusVol. 17(10)
North District Hospital (HK), Princess Margaret Hospital (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
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An Unusual Initial Presentation of Gout at the Wrist: Extensor Tenosynovitis With Dual-Energy CT and MRI Correlation — Kwan Kit Chan, Wai Hoi Chan · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS