Integer inequalities between knot invariants, skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers

The maximum length of the shortest path from a leaf to the root of a skein tree for knots and links gives a measure of the complexity of computing link polynomials by the skein relation (the Jones polynomial, the Alexander–Conway polynomial, and more generally the HOMFLY-PT polynomial). We combine theoretical and computational results on the skein tree depth of knots and links. We prove a new upper bound on the skein tree depth of a link and give examples of links where the new bound is stronger than the known bound; we also give a lower bound. Moreover, we derive tables of knots and links with their skein tree depth that were up to now undetermined (for some of them, we provide a range of possible values). The paper surveys known (and new) inequalities between integer-valued classical knot invariants. It features a visual graph of the relations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
Published
2026-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218216526500161
Primary Topic
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
Type
article
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article

Integer inequalities between knot invariants, skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers

Michał Jabłonowski
Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
article

Integer inequalities between knot invariants, skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers

Michał Jabłonowski
article en

Abstract

The maximum length of the shortest path from a leaf to the root of a skein tree for knots and links gives a measure of the complexity of computing link polynomials by the skein relation (the Jones polynomial, the Alexander–Conway polynomial, and more generally the HOMFLY-PT polynomial). We combine theoretical and computational results on the skein tree depth of knots and links. We prove a new upper bound on the skein tree depth of a link and give examples of links where the new bound is stronger than the known bound; we also give a lower bound. Moreover, we derive tables of knots and links with their skein tree depth that were up to now undetermined (for some of them, we provide a range of possible values). The paper surveys known (and new) inequalities between integer-valued classical knot invariants. It features a visual graph of the relations.

Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
University of Gdańsk (PL), Institute of Mathematics (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
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