Streptococcus canis Bacteremia in a Patient Co-Infected with COVID-19: A Case Report

Abstract: Streptococcus canis, primarily recognized as a commensal pathogen in animals, has emerged as a potential cause of human infections, including bacteremia. We present a case of S. canis bacteremia in an 83-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The patient presented with fever, chills, malaise, and slurred speech, with subsequent blood cultures yielding growth of S. canis. This case underscores the significance of S. canis as an emerging pathogen in humans, particularly in individuals with underlying health conditions such as diabetes, coronary artery disease, advanced age, or compromised immune function. The challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and management are discussed, emphasizing the importance of heightened clinical awareness, timely intervention, and multidisciplinary collaboration in addressing infections caused by this pathogen. Further research is warranted to optimize management strategies for S. canis bacteremia in humans, aiming to improve patient outcomes and guide public health interventions.