A Comprehensive Study of Ground Mount and Floating Solar PV System Performance in India for Electric Vehicle Green Charging

Energy scarcity reduces people's quality of life and obstructs progress in many places globally. EV are becoming increasingly important as governments worldwide shift to a green energy economy due to their ability to reduce emissions from the transportation sector. The system experiences a considerable power interruption whenever EVs get charged at charging stations connected to the grid. This study examines the performance, efficiency, and site selection of floating and ground-mount solar PV plants to generate electricity for charging stations. The economic and environmental performance of the system and novel applications for power systems powered by renewable energy that use floating solar photovoltaics are examined. EV charging systems powered by solar photovoltaics offer both technological and ecological viability. According to the findings, smart charging and vehicle-to-grid technology significantly decrease energy storage needs in nations with sizable fleets of electric vehicles. This study presents a viable route towards environmentally friendly transportation in India's changing environment.