Experimental Design of a Novel Daylighting Louver System (DLS); Prototype Validation in Edinburgh Climate for Maximum Daylight Utilisation
Achieving optimal daylighting in buildings necessitates complex and expensive control systems. This research addresses this challenge by proposing a simple and more practical solution: a parametric louver system based on rotating slats controlled by stepper motors, powered by an Integrated Circuit platform (Arduino board), which can translate the digital figures (the rotation angles) to a physical action. The system automatically adjusts the slats in accordance with solar altitudes and reflects them to specific targets over the ceiling. This ensures a uniform and comfortable distribution of daylight throughout a room. This system was developed using Grasshopper as the parametric software, with future control planned via a user-friendly mobile app through a preliminary prototype. This daylighting system prioritises human visual comfort while targeting a significant 53% reduction in electrical lighting energy consumption. The system aims to enhance occupant well-being to significantly increase energy savings, making it a compelling solution for sustainable building design.
Authors
- Muna Alsukkar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1872-1159)
- Islam Shyha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-5517)
- Ahmad Eltaweel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9587-4058)
- Jamal Alabid (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1176-0967)
Institutions
- University of Bradford (GB)
- Hashemite University (JO)
- Edinburgh Napier University (GB)
- Heriot-Watt University (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Architecture
- Published
- 2025-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture5040093
- Primary Topic
- Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Edinburgh Napier University