The Challenge of Handling Structured Missingness in Integrated Data Sources

As data integration becomes ever more prevalent, a new research question that emerges is how to handle missing values that will inevitably arise in these large‐scale integrated databases? This missingness can be described as structured missingness (SM), encompassing scenarios involving multivariate missingness mechanisms and deterministic, nonrandom missingness. We highlight the challenges that this brings, especially in relation to imputation. We point out that the effectiveness of imputation depends on missingness structure, showing how the missingness structure interacts with the nature of the data. Lastly, we give guidance on handling SM in integrated data, especially in relation to imputation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Intelligent Discovery
Published
2025-10-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aidi.202500089
Primary Topic
Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Challenge of Handling Structured Missingness in Integrated Data Sources

James E. Jackson, Eleni‐Rosalina Andrinopoulou, Marius Hofert, Sarah F. McGough et al.
Advanced Intelligent Discovery
Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
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The Challenge of Handling Structured Missingness in Integrated Data Sources

James E. Jackson, Eleni‐Rosalina Andrinopoulou, Marius Hofert, Sarah F. McGough, Chris Harbron, Niels Hagenbuch, Robin Mitra
article en

Abstract

As data integration becomes ever more prevalent, a new research question that emerges is how to handle missing values that will inevitably arise in these large‐scale integrated databases? This missingness can be described as structured missingness (SM), encompassing scenarios involving multivariate missingness mechanisms and deterministic, nonrandom missingness. We highlight the challenges that this brings, especially in relation to imputation. We point out that the effectiveness of imputation depends on missingness structure, showing how the missingness structure interacts with the nature of the data. Lastly, we give guidance on handling SM in integrated data, especially in relation to imputation.

Advanced Intelligent Discovery
Roche (Switzerland) (CH), Erasmus MC (NL), Roche (United Kingdom) (GB), The Alan Turing Institute (GB), University College London (GB), University of Hong Kong (HK), Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
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