Quasi-monoenergetic deuteron acceleration via boosted coulomb explosion by reflected picosecond laser pulse
Abstract Generation of quasi-monoenergetic ions by intense laser is one of long-standing goals in laser-plasma physics. However, existing laser-driven ion acceleration schemes often produce broad energy spectra and limited control over ion species. Here we propose the acceleration mechanism, boosted Coulomb explosion, initiated by a standing wave, which is formed in a pre-expanded plasma by the interference between a continuously incoming main laser pulse and the pulse reflected by a solid target, where the pre-expanded plasma is formed from a thin layer on the solid target by a relatively strong pre-pulse. This mechanism produces a persistent Coulomb field on the target front side with field strengths on the order of TV/m for picoseconds. We experimentally demonstrate generation of quasi-monoenergetic deuterons up to 50 MeV using an in-situ D 2 O-deposited target. Our results show that the peak energy can be tuned by the laser pulse duration.
Authors
- Tianyun Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8614-2891)
- Nobuhiko Nakanii (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-6192)
- A. Morace (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8795-834X)
- Akifumi Yogo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3412-0070)
- S. V. Bulanov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8305-0289)
- M. Kando (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9821-6779)
- S. R. Mirfayzi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4628-796X)
- Yasunobu Arikawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3142-3060)
- Y. J. Gu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-8489)
- Takehito Hayakawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-8395)
- Kohei Yamanoi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4492-4099)
- Zechen Lan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6644-2408)
- Ryuya Yamada (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9925-6325)
- Koichi Honda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-2984)
Institutions
- Tokamak Energy (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Institute for Laser Technology (JP)
- Extreme Light Infrastructure Beamlines (CZ)
- National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (JP)
- Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology (JP)
- The University of Osaka (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2026-05-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-73196-9
- Primary Topic
- Chemical Reactions and Isotopes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Osaka University
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Japan Science and Technology Agency
- Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology