Chiral tether-guided selective synthesis of <i>D</i> <sub> <i>n</i> </sub> -symmetric chiral conjugated nanorings
Chiral conjugated nanorings with <i>D</i> <sub><i>n</i></sub> symmetry exhibit extraordinary circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties due to their unique cylindrical helical conjugated system. However, their synthesis faces challenges such as numerous atropisomers and tedious separation and chiral resolution processes, which severely hinder their development. In this work, we report a chiral tether-guided synthesis strategy. By introducing a strained planar chiral alkyl chain tether into the fused-ring building unit of the nanoring, the energy differences between the various atropisomers of the nanoring are significantly increased. This guides the formation of the thermodynamically most stable <i>D</i> <sub><i>n</i></sub> -symmetric isomer during synthesis, thus greatly enhancing the selectivity. Four chiral nanorings, <i>D</i> <sub>3</sub>-(<i>P</i>)-NR1, <i>D</i> <sub>4</sub>-(<i>P</i>)-NR1, <i>D</i> <sub>3</sub>-(<i>M</i>)-NR2, and <i>D</i> <sub>4</sub>-(<i>M</i>)-NR2, as well as their enantiomers, were facilely obtained through this method. All molecules have shown remarkable and stable CPL capability, with a luminescence dissymmetry factor up to 0.076.
Authors
- Yuanpeng Xie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-3171)
- Tao An (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4341-0029)
- Jiayao Yao
- Liming Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6437-9150)
- Chuantian Zuo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-0855)
- Yueyue Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7481-1330)
- Zhiyu Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-4088)
- Junqiao Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-6599)
- Yu Qi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2204-1420)
- Xinyue Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8919-1664)
- Yu Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4477-9517)
- Yixiao Song
- Zhen Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6784-9709)
- Menglan Lv (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4516-9323)
- Zheng Ding
Institutions
- Sinopec (China) (CN)
- Guangdong University of Technology (CN)
- Henan University (CN)
- Guizhou University (CN)
- Yunnan University (CN)
- Henan University of Technology (CN)
- Guizhou Minzu University (CN)
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing
Publication Details
- Journal
- Chemical Science
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1039/d5sc06445g
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Supramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.60
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China