When AI speaks like a specialist: ChatGPT-4 in the management of inflammatory bowel disease

ChatGPT-4 generated high-quality, clear, and actionable responses to IBD-related patient questions, often outperforming human experts. Its outputs were frequently indistinguishable from those written by physicians, suggesting potential as a supportive tool for patient education. Nonetheless, further studies are needed to assess real-world application and ensure appropriate use in personalized clinical care.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Published
2025-10-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1678320
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

When AI speaks like a specialist: ChatGPT-4 in the management of inflammatory bowel disease

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Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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When AI speaks like a specialist: ChatGPT-4 in the management of inflammatory bowel disease

Mathieu Pioche, Elena De Cristofaro, Emma Calabrese, Gionata Fiorino, Omero Alessandro Paoluzi, Nurulamin M Noor, G. Del Vecchio Blanco, Elisabetta Lolli, Joana Roseira, Loris Riccardo Lopetuso, Jean Grimaldi, Francesca Zorzi, Edoardo Troncone, G Monteleone, Irene Marafini, Maria Abreu, Giorgia Sena, Alice Colella
article en

Abstract

ChatGPT-4 generated high-quality, clear, and actionable responses to IBD-related patient questions, often outperforming human experts. Its outputs were frequently indistinguishable from those written by physicians, suggesting potential as a supportive tool for patient education. Nonetheless, further studies are needed to assess real-world application and ensure appropriate use in personalized clinical care.

Frontiers in Artificial IntelligenceVol. 8
University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT), University of Miami (US), University of Cambridge (GB), Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT), Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR), Administração Regional de Saúde de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo (PT), Centro Clinico Nemo (IT), Algarve Biomedical Center (PT), Hôpital Edouard Herriot (FR), Policlinico Tor Vergata (IT), Carlo Forlanini Hospital (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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