Estimation of the Coupling Constants for the Strong Interaction in the Framework of the Electromagnetic Bridge Theory

A theoretical prediction of the strong coupling constant  based on a non-perturbative framework derived from Bridge Theory (BT) application is presented, in which strong interactions emerge from electromagnetic dipole interactions (DEMS) between fractional charges. Without relying on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) or renormalization group formalism, we derive a functional expression for  as a function of energy scale , based on the spatial and energetic configuration of quark interactions. The resulting function exhibits asymptotic freedom at high energies and yields values of  in close agreement with experimental data in the 91–4000 GeV range. The predicted behaviour matches the experimental running of  across various particle production channels, including , , and heavy boson processes. The model provides a geometric interpretation of strong coupling as an emergent electromagnetic effect governed by the local structure of the dipole system, avoiding the need for additional gauge fields. These results suggest that the strong coupling constant may derive from universal interaction principles and that strong force dynamics could be reinterpreted within an electromagnetic framework. The method is fully predictive and does not rely on fitted parameters.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Research
Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5539/apr.v17n2p66
Primary Topic
Magnetic Properties and Applications
Type
article
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article

Estimation of the Coupling Constants for the Strong Interaction in the Framework of the Electromagnetic Bridge Theory

Massimo Auci
Applied Physics Research
Magnetic Properties and Applications
article

Estimation of the Coupling Constants for the Strong Interaction in the Framework of the Electromagnetic Bridge Theory

Massimo Auci
article en

Abstract

A theoretical prediction of the strong coupling constant  based on a non-perturbative framework derived from Bridge Theory (BT) application is presented, in which strong interactions emerge from electromagnetic dipole interactions (DEMS) between fractional charges. Without relying on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) or renormalization group formalism, we derive a functional expression for  as a function of energy scale , based on the spatial and energetic configuration of quark interactions. The resulting function exhibits asymptotic freedom at high energies and yields values of  in close agreement with experimental data in the 91–4000 GeV range. The predicted behaviour matches the experimental running of  across various particle production channels, including , , and heavy boson processes. The model provides a geometric interpretation of strong coupling as an emergent electromagnetic effect governed by the local structure of the dipole system, avoiding the need for additional gauge fields. These results suggest that the strong coupling constant may derive from universal interaction principles and that strong force dynamics could be reinterpreted within an electromagnetic framework. The method is fully predictive and does not rely on fitted parameters.

Applied Physics ResearchVol. 17(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Magnetic Properties and Applications
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Estimation of the Coupling Constants for the Strong Interaction in the Framework of the Electromagnetic Bridge Theory — Massimo Auci · Applied Physics Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS