Clinical Presentation and Treatment of a Patient With Prurigo Pigmentosa

Prurigo pigmentosa is a rare inflammatory condition whose exact etiology is unknown; however, it is often misdiagnosed as eczema, contact dermatitis, or confluent and reticulated papillomatosis. A healthy 18-year-old male presented to the clinic with prurigo pigmentosa that developed after starting a ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting. The diagnosis was based on clinical and histopathologic findings. Treatment with oral minocycline and discontinuation of the diet led to complete resolution with no subsequent recurrence.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.94225
Primary Topic
Medicine and Dermatology Studies History
Type
article
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article

Clinical Presentation and Treatment of a Patient With Prurigo Pigmentosa

Imge Hulur, Dana Rzek
Cureus
Medicine and Dermatology Studies History
article

Clinical Presentation and Treatment of a Patient With Prurigo Pigmentosa

Imge Hulur, Dana Rzek
article en

Abstract

Prurigo pigmentosa is a rare inflammatory condition whose exact etiology is unknown; however, it is often misdiagnosed as eczema, contact dermatitis, or confluent and reticulated papillomatosis. A healthy 18-year-old male presented to the clinic with prurigo pigmentosa that developed after starting a ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting. The diagnosis was based on clinical and histopathologic findings. Treatment with oral minocycline and discontinuation of the diet led to complete resolution with no subsequent recurrence.

CureusVol. 17(10)
Hudson Dermatology (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Medicine and Dermatology Studies History
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