THEMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF WORDS IN ASH-SHUZUR AZ-ZAHABIYYA AND THEIR COMPARATIVE STUDY ACROSS MANUSCRIPTS

“Ash-Shuzur az-Zahabiyya”, and conducts a comparative study across various manuscript versions of the text. This work holds a significant place in the fields of Arabic grammar and lexicography, serving as an essential historical source for understanding the structure and development of the Arabic language. The main objective of the research is to categorize words in the text according to their semantic and thematic characteristics, identify their lexical relationships, and analyze the differences between multiple manuscript versions. In the study, modern thematic classification methods and structural-linguistic approaches were applied to group the words into several categories, including religious terminology, everyday concepts, socio-political terms, and cultural-historical vocabulary. Furthermore, the study compares the textual variations found in different manuscripts, highlighting editorial modifications, phonetic distinctions, and lexical discrepancies. These findings provide valuable insights into the historical evolution of Arabic vocabulary and manuscript traditions. The results of the research contribute to a deeper understanding of the linguistic and cultural significance of “Ash-Shuzur az-Zahabiyya” and offer a useful reference for scholars, linguists, and researchers working in the fields of Arabic studies, lexicography, and comparative linguistics.