Tandem ZnO/Cu‐MOF Heterostructures: Boosting Selective CO <sub>2</sub> Electroreduction to C <sub>1</sub> and Beyond
A simple strategy for the conjugation of copper‐1,4‐benzene dicarboxylic (CuBDC) MOF with zinc oxide (ZnO) matrix for the fabrication of CuBDC/ZnO is presented—a tandem electrocatalyst with excellent electrochemical stability and electrocatalytic performance toward selective electroreduction of CO 2 (ERCO 2 ). The tandem action and easy mass transport in mesostructured CuBDC/ZnO are demonstrated to facilitate efficient, facile, and selective production of methane, ethylene, and ethane from ERCO 2 . Conjugation with ZnO results in a sevenfold increase in specific activity of CuBDC MOF for ethylene evolution, along with a twofold decrease in its H 2 evolution activity. The exceptional electronic, mass transfer, and positive synergism among the different components in CuBDC/ZnO composite are demonstrated to endow it with excellent electrocatalytic performance (overall Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 77.5% for hydrocarbons, with FEC 1 = 50.9% and FEC 2 = 26.6%), lower Tafel slopes, enhanced exchange current density, appreciably low resistance to charge transfer, and electrochemical stability towards ERCO 2 (>14 h). The presented investigations suggest that the enhanced electronic conductivity, the open metal centers, the mixed valence states (Cu 1+ and Cu 2+ ), and tandem catalytic sites (Cu and Zn) for asymmetric *CO adsorption, hydrogenation, and CO bond dissociation endow the CuBDC/ZnO with excellent activity toward ERCO 2 for production of hydrocarbons.
Authors
- Pravin P. Ingole (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9755-4477)
- Aadil Hamid
- Mohsin Ahmad Bhat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-2192)
- Murtaza Manzoor Bhat
- Feroz Ahmad Sofi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0687-699X)
- Mohammad Yaseen Kuchey
- Cini M. Suresh
- Ummar Ramzan Sheikh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-1005)
- Aamir Yaseen Bhat
Institutions
- University of Kashmir (IN)
- Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ChemNanoMat
- Published
- 2025-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.202500318
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.36