High-intensity statin on 3-year clinical outcomes in elderly acute myocardial infarction patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents
There is limited data on high-intensity statin for secondary prevention in elderly acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients above 75 years. This study aimed to assess the impact of high-intensity statin on 3-year outcomes in elderly AMI patients (> 75 years) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents (DES). From the Korea AMI registry (KAMIR)-National Institutes of Health (NIH), 2,063 elderly patients were divided into three groups based on statin therapy at discharge: high-intensity statin group (n = 521), low/moderate-intensity statin group (n = 1,419), and no statin group (n = 123). The primary endpoint was the 3-year composite of cardiac death and recurrent myocardial infarction (MI). The high-intensity statin group had a similar primary endpoint incidence compared to the low/moderate-intensity statin group (11.5% vs. 12.5%; aHR: 1.053; 95% CI: 0.780-1.423; P = 0.739), but a significantly lower incidence compared to the no statin group (11.5% vs. 22.0%; aHR: 2.433; 95% CI: 1.377-4.298; P = 0.002). Major adverse cardiac events were lower in the high-intensity statin group compared to the no statin group but similar to the low/moderate-intensity statin group. High-intensity statin significantly reduced 3-year outcomes in elderly AMI patients after PCI compared to no statin, with similar benefits to low/moderate-intensity statin.
Authors
- Su Jin Hyun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0869-587X)
- Ae‐Young Her (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9990-6843)
- Cheol Ung Choi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-9358)
- Seung‐Woon Rha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-9852)
- Yong Hoon Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9669-3598)
- Soohyung Park (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8463-2002)
- Byoung Geol Choi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6090-869X)
- Myung Ho Jeong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-810X)
Institutions
- Kangwon National University (KR)
- Honam University (KR)
- Korea University (KR)
- Korea University Medical Center (KR)
- Veterans Health Service Medical Center (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2025-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19385-w
- Primary Topic
- Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Korea University Guro Hospital
- Jeju National University
- Chonbuk National University
- Chonnam National University
- Chungbuk National University
- Chungnam National University
- Keimyung University
- Kyungpook National University
- Pusan National University
- Seoul National University
- Wonkwang University
- Gyeongsang National University
- Kyung Hee University
- Gachon University
- Inje University
- Korea University
- Yeungnam University
- Chonbuk National University Hospital
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Kyungpook National University Hospital
- Chungnam National University Hospital
- Jeju National University Hospital
- Pusan National University Hospital
- Samsung