The Exploding Wire: A novel ignition source for the determination of safety characteristics of dusts and hybrid mixtures

For the determination of safety characteristics of dusts there are mainly chemical igniters in use. Especially for the maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise there is no standard with another ignition source. The chemical igniters have the disadvantage of being very hard to obtain in most countries and they are even illegal in some. This leads to the fact, that those countries are not able to investigate the safety characteristics or only with a high effort by sending dust samples to facilities outside the country. This article presents a novel ignition source and describes how to build it. It is also the first step to place this ignition source into the dust standards in the future. • Step by step guide on how to assemble an exploding wire ignition source. • CAD and circuits of a double channel high power exploding wire ignition source. • Validation of the device as a suitable ignition source for dusts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Electrostatics
Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elstat.2025.104188
Primary Topic
Combustion and Detonation Processes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Exploding Wire: A novel ignition source for the determination of safety characteristics of dusts and hybrid mixtures

Břetislav Janovský, Stefan H. Spitzer, Enrico Danzi, Michael Paul et al.
Journal of Electrostatics
Combustion and Detonation Processes
article

The Exploding Wire: A novel ignition source for the determination of safety characteristics of dusts and hybrid mixtures

Břetislav Janovský, Stefan H. Spitzer, Enrico Danzi, Michael Paul, Fabian Reitmeier
article en

Abstract

For the determination of safety characteristics of dusts there are mainly chemical igniters in use. Especially for the maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise there is no standard with another ignition source. The chemical igniters have the disadvantage of being very hard to obtain in most countries and they are even illegal in some. This leads to the fact, that those countries are not able to investigate the safety characteristics or only with a high effort by sending dust samples to facilities outside the country. This article presents a novel ignition source and describes how to build it. It is also the first step to place this ignition source into the dust standards in the future. • Step by step guide on how to assemble an exploding wire ignition source. • CAD and circuits of a double channel high power exploding wire ignition source. • Validation of the device as a suitable ignition source for dusts.

Journal of ElectrostaticsVol. 138
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (DE), Federal Institute For Materials Research and Testing (DE), University of Pardubice (CZ), VSB - Technical University of Ostrava (CZ), Politecnico di Torino (IT), University of Design Schwäbisch Gmünd (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Combustion and Detonation Processes
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