Queen Medb’s cairn: A feasibility study in muography

We present a cosmic muon imaging study of Queen Medb’s cairn in Knocknarea, Ireland, using GEANT4 and CRY simulation tools. A hidden chamber is suspected within the cairn, based on similar historical structures. However, due to its historical significance, destructive excavation is not an option. Therefore, we investigate the feasibility of muography for probing its internal structure. Our study identifies optimal detector placements relative to the cairn and estimates the required data collection time to achieve sufficient image quality for a definitive determination.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Physics
Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0289254
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
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article

Queen Medb’s cairn: A feasibility study in muography

Mary Ann O’Donnell, N. Akchurin, S. Kunori, O. Schneider
Journal of Applied Physics
Particle Detector Development and Performance
article

Queen Medb’s cairn: A feasibility study in muography

Mary Ann O’Donnell, N. Akchurin, S. Kunori, O. Schneider
article en

Abstract

We present a cosmic muon imaging study of Queen Medb’s cairn in Knocknarea, Ireland, using GEANT4 and CRY simulation tools. A hidden chamber is suspected within the cairn, based on similar historical structures. However, due to its historical significance, destructive excavation is not an option. Therefore, we investigate the feasibility of muography for probing its internal structure. Our study identifies optimal detector placements relative to the cairn and estimates the required data collection time to achieve sufficient image quality for a definitive determination.

Journal of Applied PhysicsVol. 138(14)
Texas Tech University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
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Queen Medb’s cairn: A feasibility study in muography — Mary Ann O’Donnell, N. Akchurin, et al. · Journal of Applied Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS