Etiology of initial treatment failure in non-immunosuppressed adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia

Atypical pathogens and viruses not covered by empirical treatment regimens were the main causes of ITF. mNGS and tNGS outperformed CMTs in identifying responsible pathogens and could optimize the treatment of patients with ITF.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2025.108110
Primary Topic
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Etiology of initial treatment failure in non-immunosuppressed adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia

Tingting Zhao, Mengyue Song, Min Cao, Xiaomin Cai et al.
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
article

Etiology of initial treatment failure in non-immunosuppressed adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia

Tingting Zhao, Mengyue Song, Min Cao, Xiaomin Cai, Jun Zhou, Chao Sun, Bin Huang, Yuanqin Li, Jinjin Zhong, Linli Sang, Yajie Lu, Jiaxin Shi, Yueyan Ni, Chunlai Feng, Xiaoyong Xu, Qing Liu, Yuanyuan Li, Lei Jing, Jiamei Wang, Wenkui Sun, Nan Su, Wei Zhou, Qi Zhang, Y. Cai, Dan Li, Xin Su, Xin Lu, Yujie Wang, Li Wang
article en

Abstract

Atypical pathogens and viruses not covered by empirical treatment regimens were the main causes of ITF. mNGS and tNGS outperformed CMTs in identifying responsible pathogens and could optimize the treatment of patients with ITF.

International Journal of Infectious DiseasesVol. 161
Xuzhou Medical College (CN), Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command (CN), Soochow University (CN), Huaian First People’s Hospital (CN), Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (CN), Second People’s Hospital of Huai’an (CN), The First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang (CN), Xuzhou Central Hospital (CN), Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (CN), Nanjing Second Hospital (CN), Jiangsu Province Hospital (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (CN), Nanjing Jiangning Hospital (CN), Yangzhou University (CN), Nanjing Medical University (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
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