A Case of Granuloma Annulare Mimicking Candidal Intertrigo in the Groin

Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign, non-infectious granulomatous skin condition of uncertain etiology, often presenting as annular erythematous plaques. While commonly localized to the hands and feet, GA has multiple clinical variants and can mimic other dermatologic conditions, leading to diagnostic challenges. We report a rare case of GA localized to the inguinal region in a 55-year-old female initially treated empirically for candidal intertrigo without improvement. Biopsy demonstrated interstitial histiocytic infiltrates dissecting between collagen bundles with increased dermal mucin, confirming a diagnosis of interstitial GA. The patient was subsequently treated with triamcinolone 0.1% ointment and hydroxychloroquine 200 mg twice daily and is currently pending follow-up. While GA often resolves spontaneously, refractory cases require individualized management, as no gold-standard therapy exists. The objective of this report is to highlight an atypical presentation of GA and emphasize the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis for annular skin lesions. Further research is needed to elucidate GA's pathogenesis and optimize treatment strategies for chronic or widespread disease.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.94157
Primary Topic
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

A Case of Granuloma Annulare Mimicking Candidal Intertrigo in the Groin

Patrick O. Perche, Leonard E. Gately, Stacy Smith
Cureus
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
article

A Case of Granuloma Annulare Mimicking Candidal Intertrigo in the Groin

Patrick O. Perche, Leonard E. Gately, Stacy Smith
article en

Abstract

Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign, non-infectious granulomatous skin condition of uncertain etiology, often presenting as annular erythematous plaques. While commonly localized to the hands and feet, GA has multiple clinical variants and can mimic other dermatologic conditions, leading to diagnostic challenges. We report a rare case of GA localized to the inguinal region in a 55-year-old female initially treated empirically for candidal intertrigo without improvement. Biopsy demonstrated interstitial histiocytic infiltrates dissecting between collagen bundles with increased dermal mucin, confirming a diagnosis of interstitial GA. The patient was subsequently treated with triamcinolone 0.1% ointment and hydroxychloroquine 200 mg twice daily and is currently pending follow-up. While GA often resolves spontaneously, refractory cases require individualized management, as no gold-standard therapy exists. The objective of this report is to highlight an atypical presentation of GA and emphasize the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis for annular skin lesions. Further research is needed to elucidate GA's pathogenesis and optimize treatment strategies for chronic or widespread disease.

CureusVol. 17(10)
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

A Case of Granuloma Annulare Mimicking Candidal Intertrigo in the Groin — Patrick O. Perche, Leonard E. Gately, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS