SERES: Semantic-Aware Neural Reconstruction From Sparse Views

We propose a semantic-aware neural reconstruction method to generate 3D high-fidelity models from sparse images. To tackle the challenge of severe radiance ambiguity caused by mismatched features in sparse input, we enrich neural implicit representations by adding patch-based semantic logits that are optimized together with the signed distance field and the radiance field. A novel regularization based on the geometric primitive masks is introduced to mitigate shape ambiguity. The performance of our approach has been verified in experimental evaluation. The average chamfer distances of our reconstruction on the DTU dataset can be reduced by 44% for SparseNeuS and 20% for VolRecon. When working as a plugin for those dense reconstruction baselines such as NeuS and Neuralangelo, the average error on the DTU dataset can be reduced by 69% and 68% respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Published
2025-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2025.3619144
Primary Topic
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

SERES: Semantic-Aware Neural Reconstruction From Sparse Views

Bo Xu, Charlie C. L. Wang, Xinyi Le, Yeung Yam et al.
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
article

SERES: Semantic-Aware Neural Reconstruction From Sparse Views

Bo Xu, Charlie C. L. Wang, Xinyi Le, Yeung Yam, Yuhu Guo, Yuchao Wang, Wenting Wang
article en

Abstract

We propose a semantic-aware neural reconstruction method to generate 3D high-fidelity models from sparse images. To tackle the challenge of severe radiance ambiguity caused by mismatched features in sparse input, we enrich neural implicit representations by adding patch-based semantic logits that are optimized together with the signed distance field and the radiance field. A novel regularization based on the geometric primitive masks is introduced to mitigate shape ambiguity. The performance of our approach has been verified in experimental evaluation. The average chamfer distances of our reconstruction on the DTU dataset can be reduced by 44% for SparseNeuS and 20% for VolRecon. When working as a plugin for those dense reconstruction baselines such as NeuS and Neuralangelo, the average error on the DTU dataset can be reduced by 69% and 68% respectively.

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer GraphicsVol. 32(2)
Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), University of Manchester (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
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SERES: Semantic-Aware Neural Reconstruction From Sparse Views — Bo Xu, Charlie C. L. Wang, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS