Different ways of term formation in modern English and Azerbaijani languages

The article examines term formation in English and Azerbaijani, highlighting how rapid scientific and technological progress drives the creation of new terminology. As each discipline develops, specific terms emerge, enriching the scientific lexicon and shaping the style of academic discourse. Terminological vocabulary reflects concepts from diverse areas such as technology, production, agriculture, economy, literature, and art. Continuous societal and scientific advances foster the renewal of this lexical layer, with specialized vocabulary expanding faster than general vocabulary. A comparative analysis shows that enrichment of terminology in both English and Azerbaijani follows similar sources and methods, ensuring parallel growth of their terminological systems.