"Chat" between extreme mass ratio inspirals and Galactic binaries in LISA data

The future space-based gravitational wave observatory, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, is expected to observe between a few and a few thousand extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) per year. Due to the simultaneous presence of other gravitational wave signals in the data, it can be challenging to detect EMRIs and accurately estimate their parameters. In this work, we investigate the interaction between a gravitational signal from an EMRI and millions of signals from inspiralling Galactic white dwarf binaries. We demonstrate that bright Galactic binaries contaminate the detection and characterization of EMRIs. We perform Bayesian inference of EMRI parameters after removing resolvable Galactic binaries and confirm an accuracy comparable to that expected in Gaussian noise.

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Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2025-09-24
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

"Chat" between extreme mass ratio inspirals and Galactic binaries in LISA data

Sviatoslav Khukhlaev, Stanislav Babak
arXiv (Cornell University)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

"Chat" between extreme mass ratio inspirals and Galactic binaries in LISA data

Sviatoslav Khukhlaev, Stanislav Babak
article en

Abstract

The future space-based gravitational wave observatory, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, is expected to observe between a few and a few thousand extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) per year. Due to the simultaneous presence of other gravitational wave signals in the data, it can be challenging to detect EMRIs and accurately estimate their parameters. In this work, we investigate the interaction between a gravitational signal from an EMRI and millions of signals from inspiralling Galactic white dwarf binaries. We demonstrate that bright Galactic binaries contaminate the detection and characterization of EMRIs. We perform Bayesian inference of EMRI parameters after removing resolvable Galactic binaries and confirm an accuracy comparable to that expected in Gaussian noise.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Université Paris Cité (FR), Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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