Intelligent Sentiment Analysis System Based on Adaptive Pseudo-Label Learning

To improve the accuracy and generalizability of current models for text sentiment detection, this paper presents a self-learning framework for adaptive sentiment prediction. The framework uses sentiment text as the research object and combines it with the Transformer-based BERT model. It improves the quality of pseudo-labeling by changing the confidence threshold dynamically and makes better use of unlabeled data. This method provides a good solution for small-sample learning when labeling is expensive but there is plenty of unlabeled data. The framework is based on the BERT base model and incorporates Twitter social media big data. It achieves 91.8% test accuracy on the SemEval-2018 sentiment dataset and high confidence distribution on the Twitter unlabeled dataset. The experimental results demonstrate that, in comparison with the conventional fixed-threshold pseudo-labeling method, the adaptive method proposed in this paper exhibits significant advantages and signifies considerable application value in real-world scenarios where labeling resources are limited.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3757110.3757161
Primary Topic
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
Type
article
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article

Intelligent Sentiment Analysis System Based on Adaptive Pseudo-Label Learning

Beiyue Chen, Shengbo Lin, Wenhui Liao, Zhenxu Huang
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
article

Intelligent Sentiment Analysis System Based on Adaptive Pseudo-Label Learning

Beiyue Chen, Shengbo Lin, Wenhui Liao, Zhenxu Huang
article en

Abstract

To improve the accuracy and generalizability of current models for text sentiment detection, this paper presents a self-learning framework for adaptive sentiment prediction. The framework uses sentiment text as the research object and combines it with the Transformer-based BERT model. It improves the quality of pseudo-labeling by changing the confidence threshold dynamically and makes better use of unlabeled data. This method provides a good solution for small-sample learning when labeling is expensive but there is plenty of unlabeled data. The framework is based on the BERT base model and incorporates Twitter social media big data. It achieves 91.8% test accuracy on the SemEval-2018 sentiment dataset and high confidence distribution on the Twitter unlabeled dataset. The experimental results demonstrate that, in comparison with the conventional fixed-threshold pseudo-labeling method, the adaptive method proposed in this paper exhibits significant advantages and signifies considerable application value in real-world scenarios where labeling resources are limited.

Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology (CN), Zhuhai Institute of Advanced Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
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Intelligent Sentiment Analysis System Based on Adaptive Pseudo-Label Learning — Beiyue Chen, Shengbo Lin, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS