Association of dietary sodium intake with late‐life cognitive decline and postmortem neuropathology in community‐dwelling older adults

The relation of dietary sodium to brain health is not well understood. In this community-based study, FFQs were used to estimate dietary sodium intake. Longitudinal neurocognitive and postmortem neuropathology evaluations were conducted. Among 1520 older adults without known dementia followed annually for 7.6 years, low sodium intake was associated with faster decline in global cognition. Among a subset who died and came to autopsy, low sodium intake was associated with higher tangle density, but not with amyloid burden or infarcts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70706
Primary Topic
Sodium Intake and Health
Type
article
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article

Association of dietary sodium intake with late‐life cognitive decline and postmortem neuropathology in community‐dwelling older adults

Ana W. Capuano, Zoe Arvanitakis, Philip L. De Jager, Puja Agarwal et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Sodium Intake and Health
article

Association of dietary sodium intake with late‐life cognitive decline and postmortem neuropathology in community‐dwelling older adults

Ana W. Capuano, Zoe Arvanitakis, Philip L. De Jager, Puja Agarwal, Rupal I. Mehta, A. K. Sood, Han Tong
article en

Abstract

The relation of dietary sodium to brain health is not well understood. In this community-based study, FFQs were used to estimate dietary sodium intake. Longitudinal neurocognitive and postmortem neuropathology evaluations were conducted. Among 1520 older adults without known dementia followed annually for 7.6 years, low sodium intake was associated with faster decline in global cognition. Among a subset who died and came to autopsy, low sodium intake was associated with higher tangle density, but not with amyloid burden or infarcts.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(10)
Rush University Medical Center (US), University of Chicago (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Sodium Intake and Health
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Association of dietary sodium intake with late‐life cognitive decline and postmortem neuropathology in community‐dwelling older adults — Ana W. Capuano, Zoe Arvanitakis, et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS