Gemology of Emeralds from Tauá, Brazil

In Brazilian territory many occurrences do not have their gemological and optical properties documented or made public. This research aimed to analyze the mineralogical and gemological aspects of emeralds from the city of Tauá (Brazil), utilizing gemological instruments such as a refractometer, dichroscope, spectroscope, polariscope, hydrostatic balance, ultraviolet lamp, and gemological microscope. The examined emeralds exhibit typical features found in emeralds worldwide, except for an above-average birefringence, similar to certain beryls from the state of Ceará. This highlights the significance of gemological characterization not only at the regional levels but also on a localized scale. Additionally, studying occurrences in varied geological settings is essential, as the formation environment influences mineral properties.

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Publication Details

Journal
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Published
2025-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11137/1982-3908_2025_48_67822
Primary Topic
Mineralogy and Gemology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Gemology of Emeralds from Tauá, Brazil

Laryssa de Sousa Carneiro, Lee A. Groat, Lucilene dos Santos, C. W. A. Paschoal et al.
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Mineralogy and Gemology Studies
article

Gemology of Emeralds from Tauá, Brazil

Laryssa de Sousa Carneiro, Lee A. Groat, Lucilene dos Santos, C. W. A. Paschoal, Isaac Gomes de Oliveira, Gabriel Santos, Conceição Regina Fernandes Alves, Tereza Falcão de Oliveira Neri, Alina De Oliveira Cunha
article en

Abstract

In Brazilian territory many occurrences do not have their gemological and optical properties documented or made public. This research aimed to analyze the mineralogical and gemological aspects of emeralds from the city of Tauá (Brazil), utilizing gemological instruments such as a refractometer, dichroscope, spectroscope, polariscope, hydrostatic balance, ultraviolet lamp, and gemological microscope. The examined emeralds exhibit typical features found in emeralds worldwide, except for an above-average birefringence, similar to certain beryls from the state of Ceará. This highlights the significance of gemological characterization not only at the regional levels but also on a localized scale. Additionally, studying occurrences in varied geological settings is essential, as the formation environment influences mineral properties.

Anuário do Instituto de GeociênciasVol. 48
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (BR), University of British Columbia (CA), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR), Universidade Federal do Ceará (BR), Universidade Federal do Paraná (BR)
Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Mineralogy and Gemology Studies
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Gemology of Emeralds from Tauá, Brazil — Laryssa de Sousa Carneiro, Lee A. Groat, et al. · Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS