Large Multiplicative Group of Hamel Functions

We construct a multiplicative group of cardinality continuum that is contained (with the exception of the constant function equal to one) in the class of Hamel functions and prove that there is no such group of greater cardinality. Additionally, we answer in the negative \cite[Question 1]{lpss} whether there exists a free group of the size greater than \(\cont\) with respect to the operation of composition that is contained (with the exception of the identity function) in the class of Hamel functions. We also prove the nonexistence of such large free groups with respect to other operations on functions (addition, multiplication).

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Publication Details

Journal
Real Analysis Exchange
Published
2025-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14321/realanalexch.1739089952
Primary Topic
Advanced Banach Space Theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Large Multiplicative Group of Hamel Functions

Krzysztof Płotka
Real Analysis Exchange
Advanced Banach Space Theory
article

Large Multiplicative Group of Hamel Functions

Krzysztof Płotka
article en

Abstract

We construct a multiplicative group of cardinality continuum that is contained (with the exception of the constant function equal to one) in the class of Hamel functions and prove that there is no such group of greater cardinality. Additionally, we answer in the negative \cite[Question 1]{lpss} whether there exists a free group of the size greater than \(\cont\) with respect to the operation of composition that is contained (with the exception of the identity function) in the class of Hamel functions. We also prove the nonexistence of such large free groups with respect to other operations on functions (addition, multiplication).

Real Analysis ExchangeVol. 50(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Advanced Banach Space Theory
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Large Multiplicative Group of Hamel Functions — Krzysztof Płotka · Real Analysis Exchange (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS