Nor[7]circulenyl Neutral Radical and Its Charged Species: Synthesis, Structures, and Efficient NIR‐II Photothermal Conversion for Imaging and Laser Ignition

[n]Circulenes have attracted considerable research interest; however, open-shell [n]circulene-type structures remain elusive. In this study, we report the synthesis of a highly stable nor[7]circulenyl radical (nor[7]CR) and its isolation in the crystalline phase. nor[7]CR exhibits a distinct four-stage amphoteric redox behavior, as revealed by cyclic voltammetry. The stable cation (nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup>) was obtained via chemical oxidation and isolated in crystalline form, and the corresponding anionic species were characterized spectroscopically. Remarkably, nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> exhibits strong NIR-II absorption at 1105 nm with a high photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE) of 93%, as well as a high maximum photothermal temperature (T<sub>max</sub>) under low optical power density. The applications of nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> in photothermal imaging and laser ignition were demonstrated, highlighting its great potential as a photothermal material.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202520605
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.04
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article

Nor[7]circulenyl Neutral Radical and Its Charged Species: Synthesis, Structures, and Efficient NIR‐II Photothermal Conversion for Imaging and Laser Ignition

Sota Sato, Xiaonan Ma, Xiaoqi Tian, Zhe Sun et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.04
article

Nor[7]circulenyl Neutral Radical and Its Charged Species: Synthesis, Structures, and Efficient NIR‐II Photothermal Conversion for Imaging and Laser Ignition

Sota Sato, Xiaonan Ma, Xiaoqi Tian, Zhe Sun, Mingzhe Wang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

[n]Circulenes have attracted considerable research interest; however, open-shell [n]circulene-type structures remain elusive. In this study, we report the synthesis of a highly stable nor[7]circulenyl radical (nor[7]CR) and its isolation in the crystalline phase. nor[7]CR exhibits a distinct four-stage amphoteric redox behavior, as revealed by cyclic voltammetry. The stable cation (nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup>) was obtained via chemical oxidation and isolated in crystalline form, and the corresponding anionic species were characterized spectroscopically. Remarkably, nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> exhibits strong NIR-II absorption at 1105 nm with a high photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE) of 93%, as well as a high maximum photothermal temperature (T<sub>max</sub>) under low optical power density. The applications of nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> in photothermal imaging and laser ignition were demonstrated, highlighting its great potential as a photothermal material.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(50)
Tianjin University (CN), Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP), Institute for Molecular Science (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.04
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