Nor[7]circulenyl Neutral Radical and Its Charged Species: Synthesis, Structures, and Efficient NIR‐II Photothermal Conversion for Imaging and Laser Ignition
[n]Circulenes have attracted considerable research interest; however, open-shell [n]circulene-type structures remain elusive. In this study, we report the synthesis of a highly stable nor[7]circulenyl radical (nor[7]CR) and its isolation in the crystalline phase. nor[7]CR exhibits a distinct four-stage amphoteric redox behavior, as revealed by cyclic voltammetry. The stable cation (nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup>) was obtained via chemical oxidation and isolated in crystalline form, and the corresponding anionic species were characterized spectroscopically. Remarkably, nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> exhibits strong NIR-II absorption at 1105 nm with a high photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE) of 93%, as well as a high maximum photothermal temperature (T<sub>max</sub>) under low optical power density. The applications of nor[7]CR<sup>+</sup> in photothermal imaging and laser ignition were demonstrated, highlighting its great potential as a photothermal material.
Authors
- Sota Sato (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-2112)
- Xiaonan Ma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-2451)
- Xiaoqi Tian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4573-2208)
- Zhe Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6194-4054)
- Mingzhe Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4947-9046)
Institutions
- Tianjin University (CN)
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP)
- Institute for Molecular Science (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2025-10-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202520605
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.04