Recent trends in utilization of outpatient medical oncology services in patients with breast and pancreatic cancer.
70 Background: Cancer incidence is increasing globally. Effective health and human resource planning will be critical to accommodate the rise in disease burden. Limited data are available on longitudinal utilization of medical oncology services, especially the increasing volume and complexity of care. We sought to characterize trends in medical oncology services following a diagnosis of breast or pancreatic cancers. Methods: We performed a retrospective, population-based analysis of health administrative data from Ontario, Canada to characterize trends of utilization of outpatient medical oncology services following diagnosis in patients diagnosed with breast or pancreatic cancer between 2012 and 2022. The cohort was derived from the Ontario Cancer Registry and stratified by year of diagnosis. The mean number of visits for consultation, follow-up and systemic therapy administration were tabulated per annum following first consultation. Results: Of 139,784 patients, 117, 734 were diagnosed with breast and 22,050 with pancreatic cancer. The proportion of patients with a medical oncologist consultation increased from 2012 to 2022 (breast: 84.1% vs 92.6% [p < 0.001]; pancreatic: 49.1% vs 79% [p < .001]). The proportion of patients who received any systemic therapy increased from 2012 to 2022 (breast: 50.8% vs 76.0% [p < 0.001]; pancreas: 62.2% vs 65.2% [p = 0.13]). The mean number of medical oncologist visits per patient in the first year following initial consultation grew from 2012 to 2022 for both breast (5.6 vs 6.9, p < 0.001) and pancreatic cancers (7.7 vs 10.0, p < 0.001). This trend persisted into the second year of follow-up for both cancers (breast: 2.7 vs 3.1 [p = 0.005]; pancreas: 5.9 vs 7.0 [p < 0.001]). During the same period, the mean number of systemic therapy administrations per patient in the year following initial consultation was 8.2 vs 8.7 in breast (p = 0.03) and 11.9 vs 12.5 in pancreas cancer patients (p = 0.30). Conclusions: Utilization of outpatient medical oncology services following a diagnosis of breast or pancreatic cancer has generally increased over time. Future medical oncology human resource planning needs to take into account the increasing complexity and volume of care delivered.
Authors
- Zharmaine Ante
- Andrew J. Calzavara
- Shaun Loewen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-8176)
- Melanie Powis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6038-0701)
- Carlos U. Muzlera
- Adrian MacKenzie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8690-9113)
- Eitan Amir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3706-525X)
- Monika K. Krzyzanowska (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-7418)
Institutions
- Sunnybrook Health Science Centre (CA)
- University Health Network (CA)
- Health Sciences Centre (CA)
- Nova Scotia Health Authority (CA)
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (CA)
- Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness (CA)
- Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (CA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JCO Oncology Practice
- Published
- 2025-10-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.70
- Primary Topic
- Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00