DOES INEQUALITY UNDERMINE THE RULE OF LAW? EVIDENCE FROM CROSS-COUNTRY PANEL DATA

Development consequences of various type of inequalities have been studied by different research scholars. Effects of income inequality, education inequality, health inequality, gender inequality on economic growth, GDP or GDP per capita and human capital are important in this regard. Present study investigates the impact of inequalities including income inequality on harmony. Inequalities may harmful for social values like harmony and trust. Harmony in a specific country has been measured by rule of law which is perception-based variables related to subjective wellbeing from Global Peace Index (GPI). By applying descriptive statistics and econometric techniques of panel data, we have found that income inequality has significant association with harmony. Empirical findings support that more unequal societies have less harmony. Reduction in inequalities is helpful to increase harmony among the people.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for Current Sign
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63075/jcs.v3i3.280
Primary Topic
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
Type
article
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article

DOES INEQUALITY UNDERMINE THE RULE OF LAW? EVIDENCE FROM CROSS-COUNTRY PANEL DATA

Masood Sadiq Butt, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Muazzam Ali Khan et al.
Journal for Current Sign
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
article

DOES INEQUALITY UNDERMINE THE RULE OF LAW? EVIDENCE FROM CROSS-COUNTRY PANEL DATA

Masood Sadiq Butt, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Muazzam Ali Khan, Haris Rashid
article en

Abstract

Development consequences of various type of inequalities have been studied by different research scholars. Effects of income inequality, education inequality, health inequality, gender inequality on economic growth, GDP or GDP per capita and human capital are important in this regard. Present study investigates the impact of inequalities including income inequality on harmony. Inequalities may harmful for social values like harmony and trust. Harmony in a specific country has been measured by rule of law which is perception-based variables related to subjective wellbeing from Global Peace Index (GPI). By applying descriptive statistics and econometric techniques of panel data, we have found that income inequality has significant association with harmony. Empirical findings support that more unequal societies have less harmony. Reduction in inequalities is helpful to increase harmony among the people.

Journal for Current SignVol. 3(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
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DOES INEQUALITY UNDERMINE THE RULE OF LAW? EVIDENCE FROM CROSS-COUNTRY PANEL DATA — Masood Sadiq Butt, Muhammad Saleem, et al. · Journal for Current Sign (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS