Automated 3D Dataset Generation for Arbitrary Objects

6D pose estimation is a cornerstone of various autonomous systems, including mobile robots and self-driving cars, because it enables fundamental capabilities such as collision-free navigation and object grasping. However, training performant pose estimation models requires large and precisely annotated datasets. Due to the complex, expensive, and time-consuming capturing and annotation process, only few 3D datasets are available, which are also often limited in class diversity. To provide practitioners with a tool capable of generating 3D datasets for arbitrary objects, we propose an end-to-end pipeline that automates all aspects of dataset generation. By leveraging the implicit modeling capabilities of Radiance Fields, our pipeline constructs high-quality 3D models for arbitrarily complex objects. These 3D models serve as input for a synthetic dataset generator. A comprehensive evaluation across multiple objects demonstrates that our pipeline is fast, easy to use, and highly automated. Furthermore, we show that pose estimation networks trained on the generated datasets achieve strong performance in typical application scenarios.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Access
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3617952
Primary Topic
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Automated 3D Dataset Generation for Arbitrary Objects

Ayoub K. Al-Hamadi, Thorsten Hempel, P. Schulz
IEEE Access
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
article

Automated 3D Dataset Generation for Arbitrary Objects

Ayoub K. Al-Hamadi, Thorsten Hempel, P. Schulz
article en

Abstract

6D pose estimation is a cornerstone of various autonomous systems, including mobile robots and self-driving cars, because it enables fundamental capabilities such as collision-free navigation and object grasping. However, training performant pose estimation models requires large and precisely annotated datasets. Due to the complex, expensive, and time-consuming capturing and annotation process, only few 3D datasets are available, which are also often limited in class diversity. To provide practitioners with a tool capable of generating 3D datasets for arbitrary objects, we propose an end-to-end pipeline that automates all aspects of dataset generation. By leveraging the implicit modeling capabilities of Radiance Fields, our pipeline constructs high-quality 3D models for arbitrarily complex objects. These 3D models serve as input for a synthetic dataset generator. A comprehensive evaluation across multiple objects demonstrates that our pipeline is fast, easy to use, and highly automated. Furthermore, we show that pose estimation networks trained on the generated datasets achieve strong performance in typical application scenarios.

IEEE AccessVol. 13
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
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Automated 3D Dataset Generation for Arbitrary Objects — Ayoub K. Al-Hamadi, Thorsten Hempel, et al. · IEEE Access (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS