Adaptive Governance for Disaster Risk Reduction: Lessons from Odisha

Located in eastern India, Odisha has demonstrated exceptional resilience in managing natural disasters. Its disaster management system serves as a model of effective collaboration among Government, community and technology, focused on preserving lives and property. Odisha's innovative strategies empower local communities to make informed decisions and take swift, necessary actions during crises. The State has also established a strong framework for disaster risk mitigation, enabling seamless cooperation among all stakeholders to minimise disaster impacts. Odisha's system has proven highly effective in reducing the consequences of disasters. Through coordinated efforts and initiatives among the Government, community and technology, Odisha has created a resilient framework capable of facing even the most severe calamities. As natural disasters become more frequent and intense, Governments and communities worldwide need to collaborate on developing protective systems for lives, livelihoods and infrastructure. Odisha's achievements provide valuable insights for other regions confronting similar challenges. This study examines the evolution of Odisha's disaster management system over time, highlighting the collaborative efforts that have been instrumental in establishing a robust framework for disaster resilience.