Familial Hypercholesterolemia with Bilateral Recurrent Extensor Tendon Xanthomas: A Case Report

Tendon xanthomas are characteristic signs that are often viewed as cosmetic concerns rather than indicators of potential vascular problems. Managing HeFH involves making lifestyle changes and using medications to lower cholesterol; however, many patients struggle to reach the normal level of LDL. So, there is a continuous need for screenings to avoid cardiovascular risks. The case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of patients with HeFH, emphasizing the need for lipid-lowering therapy and family cascade screening.

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Publication Details

Journal
Current Rheumatology Reviews
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2174/0115733971381706250827042633
Primary Topic
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Familial Hypercholesterolemia with Bilateral Recurrent Extensor Tendon Xanthomas: A Case Report

Mai Abdelhalim Moussa, Shrouk F Mohamed, Seham Abdallah Elazab, Ahmed Almezaine et al.
Current Rheumatology Reviews
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
article

Familial Hypercholesterolemia with Bilateral Recurrent Extensor Tendon Xanthomas: A Case Report

Mai Abdelhalim Moussa, Shrouk F Mohamed, Seham Abdallah Elazab, Ahmed Almezaine, Eman E. Abd Elsalam, Abdelrahman Mohamed Hatata, Aya Khafage
article en

Abstract

Tendon xanthomas are characteristic signs that are often viewed as cosmetic concerns rather than indicators of potential vascular problems. Managing HeFH involves making lifestyle changes and using medications to lower cholesterol; however, many patients struggle to reach the normal level of LDL. So, there is a continuous need for screenings to avoid cardiovascular risks. The case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of patients with HeFH, emphasizing the need for lipid-lowering therapy and family cascade screening.

Current Rheumatology ReviewsVol. 21
Al-Azhar University (EG), Tanta University Hospital (EG), Menoufia University Hospitals (EG), Alexandria University (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
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