130218 Visual axis opacification requiring intervention following primary intraocular lens implantation in children under 8: a retrospective cohort study (2014–2024)
prolonged use can lead to complications like glaucoma, cataracts, and corneal damage.This audit evaluated the effectiveness of G. Cyclosporine 0.1% in reducing steroid dependency and controlling VKC symptoms in paediatric patients at the Royal Berkshire Foundation Trust.A retrospective analysis was conducted on 115 paediatric VKC patients (81 males, 34 females), aged 4-18 years (mean age 11), treated from 2015 onwards.Data were collected using Medisoft and electronic health records, focusing on steroid-sparing effects, corneal complications, adverse effects, and compliance.Among 87 patients treated with Ciclosporin 0.1%, 32 (36.8%) required no rescue steroids or had gaps exceeding one year between short steroid courses.Nineteen (21.8%) remained steroid-free for over six months, indicating 58.6% achieved significant steroid reduction.Of 8 patients on longterm steroids despite Ciclosporin 0.1%, 7 developed corneal ulcers, 2 requiring debridement.Nine patients (10.34%) experienced decreased visual acuity-7 had minimal reduction to 6/7.5, and 2 to 6/9.Reported side effects were mild and transient.Ciclosporin 0.1% proved effective in reducing steroid dependency for VKC management.However, patient adherence, prescription accessibility, and monitoring for complications like shield ulcers remain crucial to optimize outcomes.This audit supports the use of Ciclosporin 0.1% as a valuable steroid-sparing agent in the management of VKC, with minimal adverse effects, highlighting the importance of clinical protocols and ongoing monitoring.
Authors
- Justin Chew (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9891-6663)
- Vernon Long
- Christopher Anetekhai
Institutions
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2025-10-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjophth-2025-biposa.40
- Primary Topic
- Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00