استدلال سے متعلق قواعد اصولیہ اور فقہ ام المؤمنین عائشہ

Umm al-Mu’minin Aisha (RA) was not only the beloved wife of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) but also a distinguished scholar whose jurisprudential insights and methodology of Istidlal (legal reasoning) significantly contributed to the development of Islamic law. This article examines her legal reasoning within the framework of Usul al-Fiqh, focusing on principles such as Istishab-e-haal, Istihsan, and Masalih-e-Mursalah. An analysis of Hazrat Aisha’s (RA) approach to istidlal reveals her deep understanding of Islamic Jurisprudence. This research highlights her jurisprudential verdicts and opinions based on Usul al-Fiqh principles and evaluates her methodological approach in the broader context of Islamic legal theory. Hazrat Aisha’s (RA) scholarly contributions serve as an exemplary model, not only for women in Islamic scholarship but also for the overall progression of Islamic jurisprudence.